The Church of the Saints -Introduction
The Church
of the Saints (1)
“Introduction”
Thomas: Good morning, Mark.
Mark: G'day Thomas, how ya
going?
Thomas: All thanks to God.
Honestly, there's been something on my mind these past couple of days, and I
wanted to get your opinion.
Mark: Sure, man. What's on your
mind?
Thomas: What do you think about
intercession for the departed, or intercession in general?
Mark: Hmm... where have I heard
that before? 😏
Thomas: Well, honestly, we
haven't seen in the New Testament any of the apostles praying and invoking, for
example, the Virgin Mary's intercession. Nor have we seen a priest holding his
censer and fumigating in front of an icon. Show me one verse where any of the
apostles had a statue or an icon made for them. On the contrary, there's a
clear violation of one of the Ten Commandments when it says, "You shall
not make for yourself a carved image, or any likeness of anything that is in
heaven above" (Exodus 20:4). Are we making icons, fumigating them, and
even prostrating ourselves before them?
Mark: Yep, I know now where you
are coming from. This’s gonna be a long discussion!.
Thomas: Mate, I'm serious. Don't
you think this is going too far in our relationship with the Lord? Our God is a
jealous God, and He says, "I am the Lord, that is my name; my glory I give
to no other" (Isaiah 42:8).
Mark: Alright, anything else?
Thomas: Not much, to be honest.
Isn't it our Lord Himself who said that the dead don't intercede for the
living? "Should not a people inquire of their God? Should they inquire of
the dead on behalf of the living?" (Isaiah 8:19). Also, in the Psalms, we
say, "For in death, there is no remembrance of you; in Sheol, who will
give you praise?" (Psalm 6:5). And in Deuteronomy, there's a clear
prohibition of communicating with the dead: "There shall not be found
among you anyone who burns his son or his daughter as an offering, anyone who
practices divination or tells fortunes or interprets omens, or a sorcerer or a
charmer or a medium or a necromancer or one who inquires of the dead, for
whoever does these things is an abomination to the Lord" (Deuteronomy
18:10-12).
Mark: So, you've concluded that
intercession for the departed is not necessary. It's even disliked by God.
Thomas: Yeah, of course! Haven't
we replaced the intercession of the Lord Jesus with people? This is a mistake
because "there is one God and one mediator between God and mankind, the
man Christ Jesus" (1 Timothy 2:5). Jesus Christ is our intercessor, "But
if anyone does sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the
righteous" (1 John 2:1).
Mark: Hmmm... Alright, but isn't
praying for each other according to the commandment a form of intercession too?
"Therefore, confess your sins to one another and pray for one
another" (James 5:16).
Thomas: But isn't that
commandment for the living, not the dead?
Mark: I will agree temporarily
with you. But the question remains: how can we have one intercessor, Jesus
Christ, and humans interceding for each other according to the commandment? I
think claiming that we have Jesus Christ as our intercessor is not enough to
dismiss the intercession of others. Therefore, understanding should precede
evidence! 👀
Thomas: Is that your only
argument to convince me with “Intercession of Saints”?
Mark: No, of course not. I'm
just convincing you to seek understanding before citing verses for evidence.
Honestly, you've opened many intertwined topics, and I'd like to discuss them
all. But for our discussion to be beneficial, let's divide your questions into
two main parts, each containing a set of questions to organize the discussion:
Part One: Legitimacy of the
Doctrine of Intercession
- Is Christ an intercessor, or is he a
mediator, and are they different?
- Why intercession? Doesn't Christ
intercede for us?
- Why give glory to the other than the last
one? Is it because Christ is an intercessor, so no one else can be an
intercessor?
- Do the dead intercede for the living? Are
the departed also intercessors?
- I'll add some imprecise concepts around
intercession as well.
Part Two: Objections to Rituals
Reflecting the Doctrine of Intercession
- Are icons a violation of the Scriptures?
- Is prostration to icons a violation of
the Scriptures?
- Is offering incense to icons acceptable?
Did I forget anything else?
Thomas: No, that's great! I have
questions about the Virgin Mary and her praises, and the bodies and relics of
the saints. But you're right. We can't discuss all these topics at once. Let's
follow the division you've made.
Mark:
Alright, let's start with the first topic: the intercession or mediation of
Christ..
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